MATERIALS · ALUMINIUM

Aluminium 6082

AA 6082-T6 / T651 (HE30). 6082 is a heat-treatable aluminium–magnesium–silicon alloy with a high manganese content, known in the UK and India as HE30. In T6/T651 it has the highest strength of the common 6000-series alloys and excellent corrosion resistance, so it is widely used for structural parts and machined plate and bar, often in place of 6061.

DENSITY

2.7 g/cm³

HARDNESS

84–95 HB

TENSILE STRENGTH

275–340 MPa

MACHINABILITY

Good

TURNING, CARBIDE

300–800 m/min

CALCULATOR

Weight and machining cost for Aluminium 6082

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PART

RATES

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ALUMINIUM 6082

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EQUIVALENT GRADES

Other names for it.

Nearest equivalents across standards. Check the exact standard on critical parts.

StandardGrade
UNSA96082
EN / ISOEN AW-6082 / AlSi1MgMn
DIN3.2315
IS64430 (IS 733; close, not identical)
Old BSH30 (HE30 for extrusions)

Also known as: 6082-T6, 6082-T651, HE30, H30, AlSi1MgMn, A96082, 64430

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION

What it is made of.

ElementWeight %
Si0.70–1.30
Fe0–0.50
Cu0–0.10
Mn0.40–1.00
Mg0.60–1.20
Cr0–0.25
Zn0–0.20
Ti0–0.10
AlBalance

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

Strength and hardness.

ConditionT6 / T651, sections up to 150 mm (ranges run from specification minimum for thick plate to typical value)
Tensile strength (MPa)275–340
Yield strength (MPa)240–310
Elongation (%)6–11
Hardness84–95 HB
Density (g/cm³)2.7

MACHINING

How to machine Aluminium 6082.

Turning, carbide (m/min)300–800
Turning, HSS (m/min)100–150
MachinabilityGood

6082-T6/T651 is the usual stock alloy for machined plate and bar in the UK and India, and it cuts much like 6061. With a proper aluminium chip-breaker it forms tight chip coils; without one it strings around the work. Use sharp, polished uncoated carbide with a positive rake, high surface speed and plenty of emulsion coolant to prevent built-up edge. The as-extruded surface is coarser than on 6061 or 6063, so allow a skim cut where finish matters. Thick plate can move after heavy roughing: rough, release the clamps, then finish. Deburr exits, as burrs roll over.

APPLICATIONS

Where it is used.

Trusses and bridgesCranesTransport structuresOre skipsBeer barrels and milk churnsHighly stressed structural partsMachined plate components

INDUSTRIES THAT USE IT

PROCESSING

Heat treatment and welding.

Heat treatmentHeat-treatable. Common tempers are O (annealed), T4 (solution treated and naturally aged), T6 (solution treated and artificially aged) and T651 (T6 plus stretching to relieve stress).
WeldingVery good by TIG or MIG, usually with 4043 filler (5356 when joining to 7005), though strength is lower in the weld zone than in the T6 parent metal.
Supplied asRound bar, Flat bar, Plate, Sheet, Extrusion, Tube

QUESTIONS

About Aluminium 6082.

Is HE30 the same as 6082?

Yes. HE30 is the old British designation for extruded 6082 (H30 for the alloy in general), and the name is still widely used by Indian and UK stockists. The current European name is EN AW-6082 (AlSi1MgMn), and the nearest Indian Standard grade is 64430.

Is 6082 stronger than 6061?

Slightly. Typical T6 values for 6082 are about 330–340 MPa tensile and 270–310 MPa yield, against about 310 MPa and 270–276 MPa for 6061-T6, although the specification minimums overlap. For most machined parts the two are interchangeable; follow the drawing where an alloy is specified.

Can 6082-T6 be welded?

Yes, by TIG or MIG, usually with 4043 filler wire (5356 when joining to 7005). The weld zone loses strength compared with the T6 parent metal, so welded structures must be designed to the lower weld-zone value.

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